The Impact of Your Student Loan on Your Credit Score
What impact does a student loan have on your credit rating? Is this a question that piques your interest? You're not the only one who feels this way. Many people are concerned about how taking out a student loan may affect their credit score. Will it help them get a better grade? Has it been harmed? The health of your financial picture will be determined by whether or not you make timely payments on any loan or credit card.
Furthermore, student loans are subject to particular federal rules and restrictions that can affect your creditworthiness. Here's how student loans can impact your credit score.
LOAN FORBEARANCE AND DEFERMENT
Student loan deferment and forbearance, contrary to popular misconception, will not harm or negatively effect your credit. While it will appear on your credit record, it will have no impact on your credit score unless you skip or make late payments before your deferral request is approved.
In some cases, deferment and forbearance might actually help you get a loan, such as a mortgage, authorized. For example, if you can demonstrate to your bank that you are (or will be) in forbearance, they would most likely take it into account when determining whether your discretionary income is sufficient to repay borrowed monies.
LOANS FOR INSTALLATION
When you submit your student loan to the credit bureaus, it's considered as an installment loan rather than a revolving credit account, which means you'll have a set amount of payments to make. Installment loans carry less weight in your credit score than items designated as revolving credit, such as a credit card.
Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax will consider your ability to manage your student loan payments and credit card balances as a strong indicator that you are fiscally responsible. Debt management is an important component of keeping your credit score in excellent shape.
ESTABLISHING A CREDIT HISTORY
The majority of people who apply for a student loan are just starting college or graduate school and have no credit history. When you don't have a solid credit history, it can be tough to qualify for a loan or a new credit line - especially if you've recently graduated and haven't yet found work. This is when a student loan comes in handy.
To qualify for federal student loans, you don't need to have a significant credit history, and they're a great place to start establishing your credit.
AN EXCELLENT INVESTMENT
Borrowing money for a student loan is viewed as a wise investment in your future education. To put it another way, you're not looking for a loan to buy a luxury car or something else lavish that isn't a necessity and could easily be obtained with a credit card. Because student loans are considered smart investments, they may be used to your advantage when a bank decides whether or not to approve a loan you've applied for.
DELINQUENCY IN ACCOUNTING
Assume your credit score has been harmed as a result of your account being labeled delinquent. If this happens while you're waiting for your deferment to be authorized, federal student loan lenders will normally immediately fix the delinquent reporting by properly backdating your deferment once it's accepted. This problem can arise for a variety of causes.
For example, suppose you've returned to school to finish your degree but haven't yet mailed in your deferral paperwork. As a result, your account has moved into the "past due" category. Sending in your deferral form and backdating the paperwork date to when you first qualified for the deferment will rapidly eliminate this problem.
Once this has been completed, the lender should erase the negative report from your credit history and address any other difficulties that have arisen as a result of the late payment.
REPORTING DUE IN THE PAST
When you find you've missed a student loan payment, it's tempting to become panicked. There is some positive news to report. Most federal loan lenders have a 60-day policy that prevents them from reporting past due balances to credit bureaus until the 60-day mark has passed. There's no need to be concerned if it's only been a few days or weeks. It is highly unlikely that it will have an impact on your credit score.
While missing a payment is never a good thing, if you have a strong track record of paying on time, one slip-up won't hurt your credit.
Just make sure you pay your lender as soon as you learn you've missed a payment.
GETTING RID OF DELINQUENCY
If your account has become delinquent, it will have a negative impact on your credit score. However, focusing your efforts on getting your student loan account current and out of "past due" zone will help you boost your credit score and create a more positive picture of your credit history. There are repayment aid alternatives available for federal student loan borrowers with delinquent accounts to help bring your account current. You can see a rise in your credit score in as little as a few weeks once your account is current.
It's critical to understand your credit and how your student loan can affect your credit score for the better or for the worse. Maintaining a good credit score is important for things like getting loans and finding work. As a result, you must take all precaution feasible to protect your student loan.
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